Database security encompasses a set of measures and controls designed to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data in databases. This includes protecting data from internal and external threats, data breaches, and data corruption.
🛡️ Key Database Security Concerns:
-
Unauthorized Access – Hackers gaining access to databases through weak or compromised credentials.
-
Data Breaches – Exposure of sensitive data due to vulnerabilities.
-
SQL Injection Attacks – Malicious code inserted into a query to gain unauthorized access.
-
Insider Threats – Employees or contractors misusing their access.
-
Data Integrity – Ensuring that data remains accurate and consistent.
-
Backup & Disaster Recovery – Securing database backups to recover from attacks like ransomware.
-
Compliance – Meeting legal and regulatory standards (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA) for data protection.